Restenosis Predictors 1985-2001
TCTMD - Fellows Course Slide Sets
Clinical and quantitative coronary
angiographic predictors of coronary restenosis: a comparative analysis from the
balloon-to-stent era
Mercado N, et al.
J Am Coll Cardiol 2001;38:645-52
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Citation&list_uids=11527611
Clinical and angiographic factors associated
with asymptomatic restenosis after percutaneous coronary intervention
Ruygrok PN, et al.
Circulation 2001;104:2289-94
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Citation&list_uids=11696467
Administering a nuclear cardiac stress test shortly after a coronary angioplasty
with stent implantation may predict restenosis The authors dentified 30 patients
who had undergone stent implantation and received a cardiac stress test within a
week of the procedure. The authors found that 17% of the patients (5 of 30) who
had the stent implantation still had myocardial ischemia early after the
procedure, as assessed by cardiac stress testing. A total of 23 patients
underwent follow-up angiography to determine if there was restenosis, and of
those patients, 26% had restenosis. Of those who had early, identified problems,
75% experienced restenosis of the stented area versus only 16% of those whose
studies had not shown any defects. Four patients (13%) underwent target lesion
revascularization to clear up recurrent blockages. Half of these restenotic
events took place in patients with residual ischemia after stent implantation.
Frequency and clinical significance of
myocardial ischemia detected early after coronary stent implantation
Rodes-Cabau J, et al.
J Nucl Med 2001;42:1768-72
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Citation&list_uids=11752071
Prognostic value of absolute versus relative
measures of the procedural result after successful coronary stenting: importance
of vessel size in predicting long-term freedom from target vessel
revascularization
Ziada KM, et al.
Am Heart J 2001;141:823-31
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Citation&list_uids=11320373
Commonly used angiographic and ultrasound stent-to-reference ratios do not
predict the incidence of TVR. Absolute measures of the lumen size (MLA by
ultrasound and MLD by QCA) were the most important quantitative predictors of
TVR within 2 years. This emphasizes the role of the vessel size as the limiting
factor in determining the long-term outcome of coronary stenting.
Predictors of diffuse and aggressive
intra-stent restenosis
Goldberg SL ||
Colombo A
J Am Coll Cardiol 2001;37:1019-25 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Citation&list_uids=11263602
Risk factors for the development of
restenosis following stent implantation of venous bypass grafts
Heidland UE, et al.
Heart 2001;85:312-7
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Citation&list_uids=11179274
Multiple logistic regression analysis defined diabetes mellitus, graft
recanalisation, lesion at the aortic anastomosis, lesion at the coronary
anastomosis, high diameter stenosis after stent placement, placement of long
stents, and implantation of more than one stent as independent predictors of
graft in-stent restenosis.
The contribution of "mechanical"
problems to in-stent restenosis: An intravascular ultrasonographic analysis of
1090 consecutive in-stent restenosis lesions
Castagna MT, et al.
Am Heart J 2001;142:970-4
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Citation&list_uids=11717599
Castagna, Weissman, and others found mechanical complications (like missing the
lesion ,stent “crush,” and having the stent stripped off the balloon during
the implantation procedure) in 4.5% of patients with in-stent restenosis (ISR)
in their study by IVUS imaging. They also showed that in a significant number of
the rest of the patients, there was evidence of stent underexpansion. They
concluded that mechanical problems related to stent deployment procedures
contribute to a significant minority of ISR lesions (approximately 25%). In most
of these cases, a mechanical complication or stent underexpansion was not
suspected angiographically and was only detected by IVUS imaging at the time of
treatment of ISR.
Letter
Allergy in coronary in-stent restenosis
Keane FM, et al.
Lancet 2001;357:1205-6; discussion 1206-7
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Citation&list_uids=11332431
Haptoglobin phenotype as a predictor of
restenosis after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty
Roguin A, et al.
Am J Cardiol 2001;87:330-2, A9
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Citation&list_uids=11165970
This study demonstrates that a genetic polymorphism in the antioxidant protein
haptoglobin is important in determining which patients develop restenosis after
percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty. Knowledge of the haptoglobin
phenotype may be useful in the assessment and utilization of new therapies to
reduce restenosis, particularly in patients who are homozygous for the
haptoglobin 2 allele.
Stent and artery geometry determine intimal thickening independent of arterial injury
Garasic JIM Edelman ER Squire JC et al.
Circulation 2000;101:812-818
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=0010683357
Immediate postdeployment luminal geometry, dictated by stent design, determines neointimal thickness independently of arterial injury and may be useful for predicting patterns of intimal growth for novel stent
designs.
Lesion-to-lesion relationship of the restenosis
process after placement of coronary stents
Hoffmann R, et al.
Catheter Cardiovasc Interv 2000;51:266-72.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=11066103
Angiographic patterns of in-stent restenosis:
classification and implications for long-term outcome
Mehran R, et al.
Circulation 1999;100:1872-8.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=10545431
http://www.circulationaha.org/cgi/content/full/100/18/1872
Granulomatous 'foreign body reactions'
contribute to exaggerated in- stent restenosis
Kornowski R, et al.
Coron Artery Dis 1999;10:9-14
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=10196682
Saline infusion via local drug delivery
catheters is associated with increased neointimal hyperplasia in a porcine
coronary in-stent restenosis model
Kim WH, et al.
Coron Artery Dis 1999;10:629-32.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=10599542
Pathophysiology of restenosis: interaction of
thrombosis, hyperplasia, and/or remodeling
Schwartz RS.
Am J Cardiol 1998;81:14E-17E.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9551589
Thrombin activation and late restenosis after
percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty
Salvioni A, et al.
Am Heart J 1998;135:503-9.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9506337
Plasma lipoprotein(a) is not a predictor for
restenosis after elective high-pressure coronary stenting
Ribichini F, et al.
Circulation 1998;98:1172-7.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9743507
http://www.circulationaha.org/cgi/content/full/98/12/1172
Enhanced secretion of insulin plays a role in
the development of atherosclerosis and restenosis of coronary arteries: elective
percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty in patients with effort angina
Nishimoto Y, et al.
J Am Coll Cardiol 1998;32:1624-9.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9822088
In-stent restenosis: the Washington Hospital
Center experience
Mintz GS, et al.
Am J Cardiol 1998;81:7E-13E.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9551588
Reliability of the exercise-induced ST-segment
changes to detect restenosis three months after coronary angioplasty:
significance of the appearance in other leads
Michaelides AP, et al.
Am Heart J 1998;135:449-56.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9506331
Reliability of exercise-induced ST segment
changes to detect restenosis 3 months after coronary angioplasty: significance
of the appearance in other leads
Michaelides AP, et al.
Am Heart J 1998;135:74-81.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9453524
Insights into the mechanism of restenosis after
PTCA and stenting
Lansky AJ, et al.
Indian Heart J 1998;50 Suppl 1:104-8.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9824915
Differential restenosis rate of individual
coronary artery sites after multivessel angioplasty: implications for
revascularization strategy. CABRI Investigators. Coronary Angioplasty versus
Bypass Revascularisation Investigation
Kurbaan AS, et al.
Am Heart J 1998;135:703-8.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9539489
In-stent restenosis: contributions of
inflammatory responses and arterial injury to neointimal hyperplasia
Kornowski R, et al.
J Am Coll Cardiol 1998;31:224-30.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9426044
Photoremodeling of arterial wall reduces
restenosis after balloon angioplasty in an atherosclerotic rabbit model
Kipshidze N, et al.
J Am Coll Cardiol 1998;31:1152-7.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9562022
Interlesion dependence of the risk for
restenosis in patients with coronary stent placement in in multiple lesions
Kastrati A, et al.
Circulation 1998;97:2396-401.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9641690
Intravascular ultrasound predictors of
angiographic restenosis in lesions treated with Palmaz-Schatz stents
Hoffmann R, et al.
J Am Coll Cardiol 1998;31:43-9.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9426016
Dual determination of angiotensin-converting
enzyme and angiotensin-II type 1 receptor genotypes as predictors of restenosis
after coronary angioplasty
Hamon M, et al.
Am J Cardiol 1998;81:79-81.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9462611
Vessel size, antioxidants, and restenosis:
never too small, not too little, but often too late
Edelman ER.
Circulation 1998;97:416-20.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9490233
Serial volumetric (three-dimensional)
intravascular ultrasound analysis of restenosis after directional coronary
atherectomy
de Vrey EA, et al.
J Am Coll Cardiol 1998;32:1874-80.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9857866
Autoimmune and inflammatory responses may have
an additive effect in postpercutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty
restenosis
Blum A, et al.
Am J Cardiol 1998;81:339-41.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9468079
High anti-cytomegalovirus (CMV) IgG antibody
titer is associated with coronary artery disease and may predict post-coronary
balloon angioplasty restenosis
Blum A, et al.
Am J Cardiol 1998;81:866-8.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9555776
Predictors of restenosis after coronary stent
implantation
Bauters C, et al.
J Am Coll Cardiol 1998;31:1291-8.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9581723
Tyrosine phosphorylation of platelet derived
growth factor beta receptors in coronary artery lesions: implications for
vascular remodelling after directional coronary atherectomy and unstable angina
pectoris
Abe J, et al.
Heart 1998;79:400-6.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9616351
Bimodal distribution of angiographic measures
of restenosis six months after coronary stent placement
Schomig A, et al.
Circulation 1997;96:3880-7.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9403611
Long-term clinical follow-up after successful
repeat percutaneous intervention for stent restenosis
Reimers B, et al.
J Am Coll Cardiol 1997;30:186-92.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9207641
Coronary flow reserve assessed by
transesophageal echocardiography identifies early restenosis of the left
anterior descending coronary artery angioplasty
Paraskevaidis IA, et al.
Am J Cardiol 1997;79:803-7.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9070567
Is there any association between dissection
after successful percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty and late
restenosis? An angiographic study
Ovunc K, et al.
Angiology 1997;48:111-6.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9040264
Roles of infectious agents in atherosclerosis
and restenosis: an assessment of the evidence and need for future research
Libby P, et al.
Circulation 1997;96:4095-103.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9403635
Health after coronary stenting or balloon
angioplasty: results from the Stent Restenosis Study
Krumholz HM, et al.
Am Heart J 1997;134:337-44.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9327686
Increased restenosis in diabetes mellitus after
coronary interventions is due to exaggerated intimal hyperplasia. A serial
intravascular ultrasound study
Kornowski R, et al.
Circulation 1997;95:1366-9.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9118501
Association between prior cytomegalovirus
infection and the risk of restenosis after coronary atherectomy
Kol A, et al.
N Engl J Med 1997;336:587-8; discussion 588.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9036314
Histopathology of in-stent restenosis in
patients with peripheral artery disease
Kearney M, et al.
Circulation 1997;95:1998-2002.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9133506
Collagen metabolism and restenosis
Karim MA.
Circulation 1997;96:3802-5.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9396507
Postangioplasty restenosis: platelet activation
and the coagulation- fibrinolysis system as possible factors in the pathogenesis
of restenosis
Ishiwata S, et al.
Am Heart J 1997;133:387-92.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9124158
Restenosis after coronary angioplasty
Hong MK, et al.
Curr Probl Cardiol 1997;22:1-36.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9010615
Identifying the predictors of restenosis. Do we
need new glasses?
Faxon DP.
Circulation 1997;95:2244-6.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9141999
Collagen content is significantly lower in
restenotic versus nonrestenotic vessels after balloon angioplasty in the
atherosclerotic rabbit model
Coats WD, Jr., et al.
Circulation 1997;95:1293-300.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9054862
Electron microscopic studies of phenotypic
modulation of smooth muscle cells in coronary arteries of patients with unstable
angina pectoris and postangioplasty restenosis
Chen YH, et al.
Circulation 1997;95:1169-75.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9054846
Effect of pravastatin on angiographic
restenosis after coronary balloon angioplasty. The PREDICT Trial Investigators.
Prevention of Restenosis by Elisor after Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty
Bertrand ME, et al.
J Am Coll Cardiol 1997;30:863-9.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9316510
D allele of the angiotensin I-converting enzyme
is a major risk factor for restenosis after coronary stenting
Amant C, et al.
Circulation 1997;96:56-60.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9236417
Detection of high-grade restenosis after PTCA
using contrast-enhanced electron beam CT
Achenbach S, et al.
Circulation 1997;96:2785-8.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9386138
Predictive factors of restenosis after coronary
stent placement
Kastrati A, et al.
J Am Coll Cardiol 1997;30:1428-36.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=9362398
Relation of lumen size to restenosis after
percutaneous transluminal coronary balloon angioplasty. Lovastatin Restenosis
Trial Group
Waksman R, et al.
Am J Cardiol 1996;78:221-4.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=8712148
Influence of vessel dilatation on restenosis
after successful percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty
Schmitz HJ, et al.
Am Heart J 1996;131:884-91.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=8615306
Impaired fibrinolysis early after percutaneous
transluminal coronary angioplasty is associated with restenosis
Sakata K, et al.
Am Heart J 1996;131:1-6.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=8553994
High serum concentration of lipoprotein(a) is a
risk factor for restenosis after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty
in Japanese patients with single-vessel disease
Miyata M, et al.
Am Heart J 1996;132:269-73.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=8701886
Intravascular ultrasound predictors of
restenosis after percutaneous transcatheter coronary revascularization
Mintz GS, et al.
J Am Coll Cardiol 1996;27:1678-87.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=8636553
Intravascular ultrasound to discern
device-specific effects and mechanisms of restenosis
Mintz GS, et al.
Am J Cardiol 1996;78:18-22.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=8751842
Contributions of frequency distribution
analysis to the understanding of coronary restenosis. A reappraisal of the
gaussian curve
Lehmann KG, et al.
Circulation 1996;93:1123-32.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=8653832
Restenosis in diabetic patients: is
hyperinsulinemia the culprit?
Aronson D.
Circulation 1996;94:3003-5.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=8941148
Potential mechanisms promoting restenosis in
diabetic patients
Aronson D, et al.
J Am Coll Cardiol 1996;27:528-35.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=8606261
Restenosis after coronary interventions and
device specificity
Wijns W.
Eur Heart J 1995;16:1307-8.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=8746893
Angiotensin-converting enzyme and
apolipoprotein E genotypes and restenosis after coronary angioplasty
van Bockxmeer FM, et al.
Circulation 1995;92:2066-71.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=7554183
Proliferative activity in coronary atherectomy
tissue. Clinical, histopathologic, and immunohistochemical correlates
Taylor AJ, et al.
Chest 1995;108:815-20.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=7656639
Efficacy of a third coronary angioplasty for a
second restenosis: short- term results, long-term follow up, and correlates of a
third restenosis
Tan KH, et al.
Br Heart J 1995;73:327-33.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=7756065
Influence of diabetes mellitus on early and
late outcome after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty
Stein B, et al.
Circulation 1995;91:979-89.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=7850985
Effect of thromboxane A2 blockade on clinical
outcome and restenosis after successful coronary angioplasty. Multi-Hospital
Eastern Atlantic Restenosis Trial (M-HEART II)
Savage MP, et al.
Circulation 1995;92:3194-200.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=7586303
Insertion/deletion polymorphism in the
angiotensin-converting enzyme gene and risk of restenosis after coronary
angioplasty
Samani NJ, et al.
Lancet 1995;345:1013-6.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=7723497
Fibrinogen after coronary angioplasty as a risk
factor for restenosis
Montalescot G, et al.
Circulation 1995;92:31-8.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=7788913
Spontaneous regression of restenosis: an
angiographic study
Mehta VY, et al.
J Am Coll Cardiol 1995;26:696-702.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=7642861
Restenosis after experimental angioplasty.
Intimal, medial, and adventitial changes associated with constrictive remodeling
Lafont A, et al.
Circ Res 1995;76:996-1002.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=7758171
Restenosis: the "hole" truth?
King SB, 3rd.
J Am Coll Cardiol 1995;26:703.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=7642862
Angioscopic prediction of successful dilatation
and of restenosis in percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty.
Significance of yellow plaque
Itoh A, et al.
Circulation 1995;91:1389-96.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=7867178
Apoptosis in human atherosclerosis and
restenosis
Isner JM, et al.
Circulation 1995;91:2703-11.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=7758173
Luminal loss and site of restenosis after
Palmaz-Schatz coronary stent implantation
Ikari Y, et al.
Am J Cardiol 1995;76:117-20.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=7611143
Relation between the deletion polymorphism of
the angiotensin- converting enzyme gene and late luminal narrowing after
coronary angioplasty
Hamon M, et al.
Circulation 1995;92:296-9.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=7634441
Predictors of restenosis after excimer laser
coronary angioplasty
Ghazzal ZM, et al.
Am J Cardiol 1995;75:1012-4.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=7747679
Combination of lovastatin, enalapril, and
colchicine does not prevent restenosis after percutaneous transluminal coronary
angioplasty
Freed M, et al.
Am J Cardiol 1995;76:1185-8.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query?db=m&form=6&dopt=r&uid=7484908
Differences in restenosis propensity of devices
for transluminal coronary intervention. A quantitative angiographic comparison
of balloon angioplasty, directional atherectomy, stent implantation and excimer
laser angioplasty. CARPORT, MERCATOR, MARCATOR, PARK, and BENESTENT Trial Groups
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